Today in History
December 14
December 14
1799 | George Washington dies on his Mount Vernon estate. | |
1819 | Alabama is admitted as the 22nd state, making 11 slave states and 11 free states. | |
1861 | Prince Albert of England, one of the Union’s strongest advocates, dies. | |
1863 | Confederate General James Longstreet attacks Union troops at Bean’s Station, Tenn. | |
1900 | Max Planck presents the quantum theory at the Physics Society in Berlin. | |
1906 | The first U1 submarine is brought into service in Germany. Italy’s MAS torpedo boats. | |
1908 | The first truly representative Turkish Parliament opens. | |
1909 | The Labor Conference in Pittsburgh ends with a "declaration of war" on U.S. Steel. | |
1911 | Roald Amundsen and four others discover the South Pole. | |
1920 | The League of Nations creates a credit system to aid Europe. | |
1939 | The League of Nations drops the Soviet Union from its membership. Joseph Avenol sold out the League of Nations. | |
1941 | German Field Marshal Wilhelm Keitel orders the construction of defensive positions along the European coastline. Desperate Hours on Omaha Beach | |
1946 | The United Nations adopt a disarmament resolution prohibiting the A-Bomb. | |
1949 | Bulgarian ex-Premier Traicho Kostov is sentenced to die for treason in Sofia. | |
1960 | A U.S. Boeing B-52 bomber sets a 10,000-mile non-stop record without refueling. | |
1980 | NATO warns the Soviets to stay out of the internal affairs of Poland, saying that intervention would effectively destroy the détente between the East and West. | |
1981 | Israel’s Knesset passes the Golan Heights Law, extending Israeli law to the Golan Heights area. | |
1994 | Construction begins on China’s Three Gorges Dam on the Yangtze River. | |
1995 | The Dayton Agreement signed in Paris; establishes a general framework for ending the Bosnian War between Bosnia and Herzegovina. | |
1999 | Tens of thousands die as a result of flash floods caused by torrential rains in Vargas, Venezuela. | |
2003 | Pervez Musharraf, President of Pakistan, narrowly escapes and assassination attempt. | |
2004 | The Millau Viaduct, the world’s tallest bridge, official opens near Millau, France. | |
2008 | Iraqi broadcast journalist Muntadhar al-Zaidi throws his shoes at US President George W. Bush during a press conference in Baghdad. | |
2012 | At Sandy Hook Elementary School, Newtown, Conn., 20 children and six adults are shot to death by a 20-year-old gunman who then commits suicide. | |
Born on December 14 | ||
1503 | Nostradamus [Michel de Nostredame], French astrologer and physician. | |
1546 | Tycho Brahe, Danish astronomer. | |
1585 | Henry IV, the first Bourbon king of France. | |
1795 | John Bloomfield Jarvis, civil engineer. | |
1822 | John Christie, English patron of music. | |
1866 | Roger Fry, English art critic. | |
1896 | James H. Doolittle, American Air Force general who commanded the first bombing mission over Japan. | |
1916 | Shirley Jackson, novelist and short story writer (Life Among Savages, The Lottery). | |
1917 | June Taylor, choreographer, founder of the June Taylor Dancers featured on Jackie Gleason’s TV programs. | |
1918 | James Thomas Aubrey Jr., TV and film executive; president of CBS television (1959–1965). | |
1922 | Don Hewitt, TV producer; creator of 60 Minutes. | |
1922 | Junior J. Spurrier, received Medal of Honor for his actions in capturing Achain, France. | |
1925 | Sam Jones ("Sad Sam" "Toothpick" Jones), pro baseball player; first African-American pitcher to throw a no-hitter in integrated baseball game. | |
1932 | Charlie Rich, crossover country singer, musician ("Behind Closed Doors"). | |
1935 | Lee Remick, actress (Days of Wine and Roses, The Omen). | |
1939 | Ernie Davis, first African American to win Heisman Trophy (Syracuse University); subject of The Express movie (2008). | |
1943 | Emmett Tyrell, journalist, author, publisher; founded The American Spectatormagazine. | |
1946 | Patty Duke, actress, singer; won Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress at age 16, playing Helen Keller in The Miracle Worker; president of Screen Actors Guild (1985-88). | |
1955 | Spider Stacy (Peter Stacy), singer, songwriter, musician with The Pogues band. | |
1966 | Anthony Mason, pro basketball player. | |
1972 | Miranda Hart, comedian, actress, writer (Miranda Hart’s Joke Shop on BBC Radio 2 and its spinoff BBC sitcom TV series Miranda). |
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